Tvedtnes, book of mormon tribal af liation and military castes, in. Proposed book of mormon geographical setting wikipedia. Mesoamerica, the region of southern mexico, guatemala, and adjacent nations. Annotated book of mormon by david hocking and rod meldrum page 540 emphasis added annotated book of mormon page 540. Some place the geography of the book in upstate new york or near the great lakes. A summary of several theories of book of mormon lands in mesoamerica the contents of all bmaf publications are the sole responsibility of the individual authors and therefore do not necessarily represent the views of bmaf or the church of jesus christ of latterday saints. He describes the yearning for afrikaansspeakers for a translation of the book of mormon.
Map of mesoamerica species in central and east africa, mesoamerica, south america the studys data was added to the interactive map of life, which allows users to see how a species habitat changes depending on this map shows what some think as original settings for the book book of mormon you must find all of these minerals, and. Why did moroni include mormons condemnation of infant baptism. I am very much a proponent of a more limited geography, and i believe the best available evidence places the core narrative of the book of. As of 2017, the church of jesus christ of latterday saints reported 64,123 members in 177 congregations, four missions, and one temple in south africa. In the film they discuss the book of mormon account of the voyage of lehi and his family. The translation of the book of mormon into afrikaans. This book locates everything from the narrow neck, to zarahemla, from cumorah, to the land of promise, bountiful.
On the journey between south africa and the straights of gibraltar. Sorenson, an ancient american setting for the book of mormon salt lake city, deseret book, 1985. Three church of jesus christ of latterday saints missionaries started proselyting to white englishspeaking people in cape town in 1853. In spite of the strong evidence that mesoamerica has nothing to do with the book of mormon, the lds community has been very slow to abandon this favorite setting. While nothing can take the place of a spiritual witness of the truthfulness of the book of mormon, an understanding of the correlating evidence of the book of mormon, especially as it relates to geography, can provide greater appreciation for this inspired book of scripture. How does the book of mormon help date the first christmas. America was the land northward and south america was the land southward, with the. Various lines of evidence based on geography, geology, archaeology, climate, and more point to an area in mesoamerica as the place where book of mormon events occurred. The mormon religion was officially founded in 1830 when the book of mormon was published. In addition, the entire story of the book of mormon occurred within a small 500mile radius within mesoamerica. There are many people in south and central america that are lamanites and part of the hinterlands. They were certainly of the lds proper because they received instructions from utah and we often had young mormon lawyers from utah come and visit us for a week or two to get a feel for how we operated in south africa. Book of mormon geography jeff lindsays site and the. Henry caswall visited nauvoo in 1842 and wrote a book about the experience titled the city of the mormon, or three days at nauvoo.
Oct 02, 2014 finally there is a way to really explore john sorensons book of mormon geography. Well, it may be the head of the river where it empties. Sep 02, 2015 john lund talks about the book of mormon and mesoamerica at the learn our religion lecture series. The main passage mentions the land of nephi bordering on the seas, a narrow strip of wilderness, the land of zarahemla, and the headwaters of the river sidon see alma 22. An ancient american setting for the book of mormon. Lund is a motivational speaker, author, tour guide, scholar and consultant. Many latterday saints are used to thinking of the entire western hemisphere as the place where book of mormon events were played out. Parker and stone were best known for creating the animated comedy south park. In mesoamerica, a narrow travel corridor stretches from the pacific coast of guatemala through the isthmus of tehuantepec to the atlantic coast of veracruz, mexico. He talks about the olmecs and ancient codex in this short clip. As stated in this book, this does not mean that descendants of book of mormon peoples did not eventually migrate to other parts of the hemisphere and the world during or. Almost all north south land traffic and trade passed through this corridor from ancient jaredite times until well past the end of book of mormon times 420 ad.
The south african government limited the amount of missionaries allowed to enter the country in 1921 and in 1955. Many accounts of significant lands and cities are given in the book of mormon. A limited geography model for the book of mormon is one of several theories by latter day. There are several theories held among latterday saints for the location of book of mormon lands. How a mormon lawyer transformed archaeology in mexicoand. Mesoamerica and the book of mormon linkedin slideshare. Moronis americamaps edition 150 maps of the bofm in north america. Today, the lds church is most prevalent in the united states, latin america, canada, europe, the. Others look to peru and south america, or to the baja peninsula, or texas, and some even propose the malaysian peninsula. Plausible locations in mesoamerica for book of mormon places. Jan 18, 2018 in 1975, he submitted a paper to a symposium about book of mormon geography outlining the failure of archaeologists to find old world plants, animals, metals, and scripts in mesoamerica. He is a great teacher, a brilliant scholar, and gifted with a sense of humor.
Claims the narrow neck of land is the isthmus of tehuantepec, and the basic area is that of mesoamerica. This map shows what some think as original settings for the book of mormon. I started this blog over a year ago, mainly in response to a document purportedly written by john sorenson about why north america cannot be the setting for the book of mormon. In other words, since we believe main events of the book of mormon. Apr 01, 2018 either way, a real map is better than a fictitious cartoon map. John lund talks about the book of mormon and mesoamerica at the learn our religion lecture series. Currently afrikaans is the native tongue of about % of the population in south africa. The hinterlandshow can lamanites live in both north and south. An ancient american setting for the book of mormon john l. The scientific legacy of a quest to prove the book of mormon. Muleks party first arrived in the land north see helaman 6. In 1978, the company was known as middle america tours and it became the largest company to conduct tours to the lands of the book of mormon, an area today known as mesoamerica.
A summary of several theories of book of mormon lands in. May 26, 2018 so many of our people ended going back to the southern lands. However, when serious book of mormon students first begin with a detailed consideration of the internal map implicit to the book of mormon and then search for a plausible location that fits the book of mormons map, there has consistently been one general result. Zarahemla, a part of central america several hundred miles of territory from. African mormons mormonism, the mormon church, beliefs. I purchased this book a few days prior to leaving, had it personalized and signed by him, and read it before, during, and after my adventure in the book of mormon lands. Includes every geographical place mentioned in the book of mormon. The land shadowing with wings the book of mormon in. Byu library, an account of our book of mormon lands tour, 27 january to 16 february 1961.
Most converts from this time emigrated to the united states. By the 1930s, when ferguson learned about mesoamerican civilizations. This map plausibly positions these and other book of mormon locations in the general mesoamerican arena. Mesoamericans in prespanish south america book of mormon. This over 2000 year time period, allow them to spread out over the land from at least as far south as peru, traveling by boat along the west coast. Such maps can be a useful introduction for those who are new to the book of mormon.
Either way, a real map is better than a fictitious cartoon map. John lund on book of mormon in mesoamerica youtube. In 1975, he submitted a paper to a symposium about book of mormon geography outlining the failure of archaeologists to find old world plants, animals, metals, and scripts in mesoamerica. The snake people from the south appear to be people that came from mesoamerica during a time of severe drought in their lands. The fossils known from the area are also compatible with this view. An examination of a map of north america shows that it is possible to sail along the coast of.
Mayan civilization and parallels to the book of mormon. Hugh nibley, teachings of the book of mormonsemester 1. Hinterlands lamanites in north, south, and central america. Book of mormon in north america maps annotated book of mormon. Book of mormon geography jeff lindsays site and the shake. A good portion of the examples are unique to lunds book, for example, the mayans obsessions with perfectly level roads, which are broken up in the storms at christs death. Just make sure the customs, culture and geography of your preferred area really do match the text of the book of mormon.
Why did the lamanites sacrifice women and children to. Since the publication of the book of mormon in 1830, mormon archaeologists have attempted to find archaeological evidence to support it. Although historians and archaeologists consider the book to be an anachronistic invention of joseph smith, many members of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints lds church and other denominations of the latter day saint movement believe that it. Critique of a limited geography for book of mormon events.
However, when serious book of mormon students first begin with a detailed consideration of the internal map implicit to the book of mormon and then search for a plausible location that fits the book of mormon s map, there has consistently been one general result. His map and ideas have dominated lds scholarly thinking for decades. Nevertheless, if we are to build a strong web of interlocking evidence, incorrect correspondences such as the claim that mesoamerica fits the text must be set aside. Lunds love for history and the book of mormon has taken him to mexico, honduras, belize and guatemala more than twenty times. New revelations of the americas before columbus by charles c. I still think there is a serious problem of imprinting a particular geographyeven an abstract onebut if the people involved accept the scripture on faith alone, they may never care about the realworld geography, so a mental abstract map is no problem. While rounding the tip of south africa, about 115 miles from the cape of good hope the good ship phoenicia encountered a mighty storm that ripped the main sail in pieces amidst 67 meter high massive waves. A complete description of the book of mormon geography bomgeography, including an internal map model, external map model i.
There are even theories that the book of mormon took place in africa or malaysia. At some point between 2000 and 2005, the number of black members of the church in south africa exceeded fifty percent. After years of studying maps, mormon scripture, and spanish chronicles. Popular mesoamerica books meet your next favorite book. Cheesmans, the world of the book of mormon, deseret book, 1978. Plausible locations in mesoamerica for book of mormon. Especially, if the customs and cultures of those areas match the culture of the book of mormon and help you better understand the events in the book of mormon.
Brother sorenson proposed instead that the book of mormon took place in a limited area of mesoamerica. Cannon said that the church was in no position to include a map for the book of mormon without further information. In other words, using the same references, it would be hard to show an archaeological and cultural relationship between the book of mormon and the rocky mountains usa or the midwest usa, or anywhere in canada or the lands of south america, at the time periods required 600 bc 400 ad. They discuss early church assumptions as to where the people of the book of mormon lived, and then discuss the plausible locale that is theorized by most lds scholars today. Finally there is a way to really explore john sorensons book of mormon geography. The church of jesus christ of latterday saints in south africa. Proposed map of the lands and sites of the book of mormon. Oct 31, 2012 the 10th annual book of mormon lands symposium was held in salt lake city to discuss the research and discoveries most recently made supporting the mesoamerican setting of the events of the book. The name mesoamerica is a term used to identify the heartland of a number of significant precolumbian cultures. After repairs were made and the ship resupplied, they left south africa march 22, 2010 headed north along the west coastline of africa. Even the hill cumorah, where joseph smith obtained the gold plates, is not really the same hill cumorah mentioned in the text. Jun 03, 2018 while rounding the tip of south africa, about 115 miles from the cape of good hope the good ship phoenicia encountered a mighty storm that ripped the main sail in pieces amidst 67 meter high massive waves. Nov 17, 2019 the book of mormon does not explain mesoamerican peoplesbut mesoamerican peoples help explain the book of mormon with such a small lehite population entering an established region with a significantly larger population, the most logical direction of cultural borrowing would have been from the established indigenous population to the small.
He also asked members to not discuss geography or introduce maps in church settings. Why does the book of mormon include the rise and fall of two nations. Unfortunately, exploring and testing his geographic. While capturing the city teancum, the lamanites took many women and children as prisoners and sacrificed them to idols mormon 4.
The book of mormon is a musical comedy with music, lyrics and book by trey parker, robert lopez, and matt stone first staged in 2011, the play is a satirical examination of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints beliefs and practices that ultimately endorses the positive power of love and service. Lehis family landed either on the east coast or on the northern shore of the gulf of mexico, after sailing around africa and across the atlantic ocean. At least eighty versions of a book of mormon map have been produced. The book of mormon does not explain mesoamerican peoplesbut mesoamerican peoples help explain the book of mormon with such a small lehite population entering an established region with a significantly larger population, the most logical direction of cultural borrowing would have been from the established indigenous population to the small. In any case, evidence appears to show that smith did not subscribe to the limited mesoamerican or south american geography theories promoted by some lds. Transcripts of lectures presented to an honors book of mormon class at brigham young university, 19881990, provo. Archaeological and historical evidence jareditesolmecs. The book of mormon musical also has great fun at the expense of mormon missionaries, of whom there are over 80,000 serving at any given time. Another limited geography model, known as the heartland model, has the book of mormon taking place primarily in the eastern united states. While much of the book is sound and wellreasoned, from time to time, he shows his bias for a mesoamerican setting. This book contains number of evidences in support of the authenticity of various details in the book of mormon. The church of jesus christ of latterday saints in south. Mostly young men between the ages of 18 and 21, and increasingly young women between the ages of 19 and 21, they serve for two years at great personal sacrifice because of their testimony of the savior. Archaeological evidence indicates that these ancient jaredite people, who according to the book of mormon lived on the western hemisphere from approximately 2500 b.
Anthropologist mark wrights 2008 fair conference address on similarities between mesoamerica and the book of mormon. The 10th annual book of mormon lands symposium was held in salt lake city to discuss the research and discoveries most recently made supporting. Middle america tours was the wholesale operators for such companies as byu travel study, murdock travel and the foundation of ancient research in mormon studies. Made popular by his 1985 publication an ancient american setting for the book of mormon, sorensons geographic model for the book of mormon has withstood the test of time and remains the preeminent geographic model for book of mormon events. Apr 06, 2007 i had the pleasure of being amongst many on a tour to mesoamerica with john lund. The mission was closed in 1865, but reopened in 1903. Jan 22, 2011 anthropologist mark wrights 2008 fair conference address on similarities between mesoamerica and the book of mormon. Many latterday saints are used to thinking of the entire western hemisphere as the place. In his book, on page 25, he describes an encounter with a church leader, presumably john taylor. This site can be used as a study guide to help understand the book of mormon. Limited geography and the book of mormon byu scholarsarchive.
As explained last week, the book of mormon model for a mesoamerican geography has a. Although human sacrifice was likely practiced in earlier times among the lehites, this is the first time it specifically recorded in the book of mormon. The book of mormon geography lands and map with dna evidence. Pontius was a missionary for the church of jesus christ of latterday saints in south africa from 197173. The three authors of an lds guide to mesoamerica, walk us through the lands of the book of mormon. So many of our people ended going back to the southern lands. Hemispheric models take specific, named cities in the book of mormon and disperse them far and wide across the whole of north and south america.
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